GUIPie

(Engine-Level Function)

Description:	Draws a pie-shaped wedge in a window. Can return a Boolean TRUE when selected by a mouse button or when the <ENTER> key is pressed after focus has been acquired.
Returns:	GUI Object Return Codes
Usage:	Steady State only.
Function Groups:	Graphics
Format:	GUIPie(LeftReference, BottomReference, RightReference, TopReference, ScaleLeft, ScaleBottom, ScaleRight, ScaleTop, ScaleWhole, Trajectory, Rotation, Opacity, Reserved, Button, FocusID, FocusTrigger, Brush, Pen, Vertex)
Parameters:

LeftReference

A constant number that gives the left side reference coordinate. It must be a constant. A variable or expression is not valid here.

BottomReference

A constant number that gives the bottom side reference coordinate. It must be a constant. A variable or expression is not valid here. The top and bottom references are measured down from the top of the screen.

RightReference

A constant number that gives the right side reference coordinate. It must be a constant. A variable or expression is not valid here.

TopReference

A constant number that gives the top side reference coordinate. It must be a constant. A variable or expression is not valid here.

ScaleLeft

Required. Either a numeric expression, or any expression that returns a Normalize value. This parameter scales this side from its reference position with respect to the opposite side. If it is a numeric expression, a value of 1 will place the side at its reference position. A value of 0 will place it at the opposite side reference position. Similarly, a Normalize value will scale the side between the high and low limits. If the value is at the high level, the side will be at its reference position. If the value is at the low level, the side will be at the opposite side reference position.

ScaleBottom

ScaleRight

ScaleTop

ScaleWhole

Required. Either a numeric expression, or any expression that returns a Normalize value. This parameter scales the horizontal and vertical dimensions by the specified factor before the left, bottom, right and top coordinates are scaled.

Trajectory

Required. Either a Trajectory function, a variable containing a Trajectory value, or a numeric expression. If this is a Trajectory value or function, the appropriate translation is applied to the image after the rotation is applied. If it is a valid numeric expression, the image isn't translated, but is displayed. Any other value is Invalid.

Rotation

Required. Either a Rotate function, a variable containing a Rotate value, or a numeric expression. If this is a Rotate value or function, the appropriate rotation is applied to the image before the trajectory is applied. If it is a valid numeric expression, the image is rotated clockwise the number of degrees specified. Any other value is Invalid.

Opacity

Required. Any Numeric expression, setting the opacity of the object. A value of one results in a solid, zero is invisible and values between zero and one are used as an alpha setting for opacity.

Reserved n/a

Reserved for future use, set to 0.

Button

Required. Any numeric expression giving the button combination that activates this graphic.

Value	Locator Buttons
0	No button combination will activate this graphic
1	Right button
2	Middle button
3	Right and middle buttons
4	Left button
5	Left and right buttons
6	Left and middle buttons
7	All three buttons

If the above values are multiplied by 8, the meaning for multiple buttons pressed becomes "OR" rather than "AND." For example, to accept any button on a 2 or 3 button mouse, use 56 (i.e. 8 * 7). To accept the left mouse button regardless of whether the right button is pressed, use 32 (i.e. 8 * 4).

If a 64 is added to this parameter, the function will become true when the mouse buttons are released rather than when they are pressed.

FocusID

Required. Any numeric expression from 0 to 32767 giving the focus number of this graphic. If FocusID is zero, this graphic cannot receive the input focus. This parameter's value may be used in a NextFocusID statement to force this graphic to get the focus.

FocusTrigger

Required. Any logical expression. If FocusTrigger changes from a valid false to a valid true, this graphic will attempt to obtain focus.

Brush

Required. Any expression that returns a Brush value to be used to describe the fill. For a solid color fill, you may use any of the following:

a palette index VTScada Color Palette
a system color Constants for System Colors
-1 (transparent)
an RGB string with optional Alpha value in the format, "<AARRGGBB>", or "<RRGGBB>", where AA, RR, GG and BB are hexadecimal digits.

Pen

Required. Any expression that returns a Pen value to describe the color, width and line style of the border. For a 1-pixel solid border, you may use any of the following:

a palette index VTScada Color Palette
a system color Constants for System Colors
-1 (transparent)
an RGB string with optional Alpha value in the format, "<AARRGGBB>", or "<RRGGBB>", where AA, RR, GG and BB are hexadecimal digits.

Vertex

Required. Any expression that returns the vertex that describes this pie. The center point of the vertex is the center point of the ellipse that describes the pie. The two vertex handle points are used to find the start and end angle of the pie, by the angle each point makes with the center point.
The points do not describe absolute positions - that is controlled by the object's bounding box. What matters is the relation of the points to each other.

Comments:

This function is a layered graphics statement. See "Use Scaling to Position GUI Objects" for information about positioning a layered graphic.
The Left and Right references are interchangeable. Whichever is smaller is taken as the left and the larger of the two values will be used as the right. The same is true of the top and bottom references. Note that the 1^st 42 pixels of a VTScada application will be obscured by the title bar, if present.

Example:

  GUIPie(30, 570, 100, 420 { Bounding box of the pie },
         1, 1, 1, 1, 1 { No scaling },
         0, 0 { No trajectory or rotation },
         1, 0 { Pie is visible; reserved },
         0 { Not activated by selection },
         0 { Focus ID number },
         0 { No focus trigger },
         Brush(4, 6, 25) { Brush is dark red, brown
                             background, style is brick },
         Pen(2, 2, 2) { dark green dashed line, 2 pixels wide },
             Vertex(0 { Rectangular mode },
                    Point(30, 495, Invalid, Invalid) { Pie point },
                    Point(90, 495, Invalid, Invalid) { Start },
                    Point(30, 0, Invalid, Invalid) { End }));

This shows a red and brown brick patterned pie outlined in a dark green (slightly thick) line in the lower left corner of the window. No scaling is performed, and no animation is performed.

The first four parameters must be constants. See GUITransform for an example of how to compute the position dynamically.

Related Functions: